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Studies have shown these other factors to increase your risk of developing cancer of the esophagus:
- Barrett's Esophagus. Long-term irritation can increase your risk of esophageal cancer. Tissues at the bottom of the esophagus can become irritated if stomach acid frequently "backs up" into the esophagus -- a problem called gastric reflux (GERD). Over time, cells in the irritated part of the esophagus may change and begin to resemble the columnar cells that line the stomach. This condition, known as Barrett's esophagus, is a pre-malignant condition that may develop into adenocarcinoma of the esophagus.
- Other types of irritation. Other causes of significant irritation or damage to the lining of the esophagus, such as swallowing lye or other caustic substances, can increase the risk of developing esophageal cancer.
- History of head/neck cancers. People who have had other head and neck cancers have an increased chance of developing a second cancer in the head and neck area, including esophageal cancer.
Many of the various symptoms mimic symptoms of other disorders, so it is important to have the disease properly diagnosed. Complementary and alternative esophageal cancer treatment options include:- Nutritional Therapy
According to the National Cancer Institute, about one-third of all cancer deaths are related to malnutrition. For cancer patients, optimal nutrition is important. Cancer can deplete your body's nutrients and cause weight loss. Cancer and cancer treatment can also have a negative effect on your appetite, and your body's ability to digest foods. These factors may leave you in a vulnerable condition - high nutrient need, and low nutrient intake.
Vitamin and mineral supplements help provide nutrients that diet alone may not, and offer a boost where illness may have depleted your body. A supplementation plan should include nutrients that help support your immune system and reduce toxic side-effects, including:
- Beta carotene
- Selenium
- Vitamin C
- Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)
- Vitamin E
Complications
If the cancer spreads outside the esophagus, it often goes to the lymph nodes first.
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